In this article, I will delve into the topic of suicide and explore what the Bible, as a foundational text of Christianity, has to say about taking one’s own life. As a biblical literalist, I approach the scriptures with the belief that they contain God’s inspired and infallible word. While the Bible does not directly address suicide in a concise commandment, various passages touch on related themes and offer insight into this sensitive issue.
1. Life is a Gift from God
The Bible consistently emphasizes the sanctity of human life as a divine gift. It begins with the creation narrative in Genesis, where God breathes life into Adam, making him a living being (Genesis 2:7). This act of divine creation establishes the inherent value of human life, indicating that each person bears the divine image (Genesis 1:27).
2. The Commandment Against Killing
One of the Ten Commandments explicitly states, “You shall not murder” (Exodus 20:13). This commandment serves as a fundamental principle for the sanctity of life, emphasizing that the intentional taking of an innocent life is morally wrong. Suicide falls under this category, as it involves self-inflicted harm.
3. God’s Sovereignty and Purpose
Throughout the Bible, we see instances where individuals faced profound despair and thoughts of death, such as Job and Elijah. However, these accounts also demonstrate God’s sovereignty and His ability to bring purpose even from our darkest moments. Despite their hardships, both Job and Elijah found renewed hope and meaning in their lives through their encounters with God.
4. Avoiding Despair and Finding Hope
In times of distress, the Bible encourages believers to turn to God for strength and hope. Psalm 34:17-18 declares, “The righteous cry out, and the Lord hears them; he delivers them from all their troubles. The Lord is close to the brokenhearted and saves those who are crushed in spirit.” This passage reassures us that God is near to those who are hurting and struggling emotionally.
5. The Role of Community and Support
The Bible highlights the importance of community and supporting one another during difficult times. Ecclesiastes 4:9-10 states, “Two are better than one because they have a good return for their labor: If either of them falls down, one can help the other up. But pity anyone who falls and has no one to help them up.” Being surrounded by a loving and caring community can provide the strength needed to overcome despair.
6. Finding Comfort in God’s Word
The Scriptures offer comfort and solace to those experiencing pain and hopelessness. Romans 15:4 says, “For everything that was written in the past was written to teach us, so that through the endurance taught in the Scriptures and the encouragement they provide we might have hope.” The Bible’s timeless wisdom can provide guidance and hope in the darkest of times.
7. Repentance and Forgiveness
The Bible acknowledges that we live in a fallen world where pain and suffering exist. However, it also extends the offer of forgiveness through repentance and faith in Christ. 1 John 1:9 assures us, “If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness.” This verse reminds us that God’s grace is available to all who seek it, no matter the depth of their despair.
8. Judas Iscariot: A Cautionary Tale
The story of Judas Iscariot serves as a cautionary tale about the devastating consequences of despair and hopelessness. After betraying Jesus, Judas felt remorse and tried to return the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests. When they refused, he threw the money into the temple and went out and hanged himself (Matthew 27:3-5). This tragic account illustrates the destructive nature of despair when it is not met with genuine repentance and reconciliation.
Conclusion
As a biblical literalist, I approach the Bible with a deep reverence for its teachings on the sanctity of life, the importance of hope and community, and the offer of forgiveness through Christ. While the Bible does not explicitly address suicide, its message of hope, redemption, and God’s unwavering love can guide us through the darkest valleys of despair.
If you or someone you know is struggling with suicidal thoughts, I encourage you to seek help from a mental health professional, a pastor, or a trusted friend. Remember that you are not alone, and there is hope and healing available.
